The history of the $11 billion engagement ring and wedding jewelry market dates back to the ancient Egyptians, who viewed the circular shape of the ring as a never-ending cycle and the space in the center as a gateway. During the Roman era, a man gave an engagement ring with a small key, which romantics believe was the key to his heart. The ancient Greeks started the tradition of wearing wedding rings on the fourth finger of the left hand, as it is believed that the vein in that finger leads to the heart
In 1215, Pope Innocent III decreed a period of waiting between a decision to marry and the ceremony itself. Rings were given during that time as a promise of a future marriage. Diamond engagement rings were popularized among the wealthy in Europe during the Renaissance, when the first diamond engagement ring of record was presented to Mary of Burgundy in 1477 by Archduke Maximilian of Austria on the occasion of their betrothal. The Victorians — known for their keen sense of romance — gave posy rings, bands with colored gemstones, which symbolized love and fidelity. In Colonial America, women were given a thimble with the top cut off so that it could be worn as a ring.
The modern diamond engagement ring as we know it today came to the forefront in the 1930s when a young man gave his girlfriend a diamond engagement ring before going to war. The diamond engagement ring skyrocketed its way into popular culture in 1947, when N.W. Ayer advertising agency copywriter Frances Gerety, who was working on the De Beers account, was asked to come up with a line that embodied the attributes of a diamond. She came up with the phrase “A Diamond is Forever,” a tagline that still endures. Today in the U.S., a diamond engagement ring has become a cultural imperative, with some 80 percent of women receiving a diamond ring when they become engaged.
Bridal By The Numbers
Tracking the $11 billion a year engagement ring and wedding jewelry market, The Knot.com & WeddingChannel.com 2011 Engagement and Jewelry Study reveals that:
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- $5,200 is the average price spent on an engagement ring.
- On average, the center stone is 1 carat. Including side stones, total carat weight is 1.40.
- Round is the most popular diamond shape — 53 percent — followed by princess at 30 percent.
- 73 percent of engagement rings purchased are white gold.
- The band costs $1,126 for brides and 70 percent are white gold. For grooms, the band costs $491 and 34 percent are white gold.
- In the luxury sector of the market — defined as a group that is older, lives mostly in the Northeast and skews traditional — the study finds that about 12 percent of couples will spend more than $8,000 on an engagement ring.
- For the luxury sector, the average engagement ring price comes in at $13,500.
- The center stone in luxury engagement rings averages 1.50 carats. With side stones, total weight is 2 carats.
- The luxury couple will spend $1,580 for the bride’s wedding band and $731 for the groom’s band.
- In the luxury bridal market, 57 percent of brides chose a round diamond, with a cushion shape trending as a favorite.
- 39 percent went to their local or independent jeweler.
- 35 percent went to a national jewelry store chain.
- 9 percent shopped online.



